Determine the energy associated with the following reaction: (mass of `\ _{6}^{14}C`=14.0077 u)
`\ _{6}^{14}C` → `\ _{7}^{14}N` + `\ _{-1}^{0}e`
(Ans : 3.77 MeV )
Given Data:
Mass of Carbon `\ _{6}^{14}C` = `\m_C` = 14.0077 u
Mass of electron `\ _{-1}^{0}e` = `\m_{e}` = 0.00055 u
To Find:
Energy associated with the given reaction = E = ?
Solution:
We are given
`\ _{6}^{14}C` → `\ _{7}^{14}N` + `\ _{-1}^{0}e`
and we know that
△m = (Total Mass of the Reactants ) - (Total Mass of the products )
or
△m = `\m_{C}` - (`\m_{N}` + `\m_e` )
by putting values
△m = 14.0077 u - (14.0031 u + 0.00055 u )
△m = 14.0077 u - 14.00365 u
△m = 0.00405 u
Now
E = Δm x 931.5 MeV
E = 0.00405 u x 931 MeV
E = 3.771 MeV ------------------Ans
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